ADHD Stimulant Medication
Stimulants are used to treat symptoms like hyperactivity and inattention. They usually take effect in 30 to 60 minutes. They are the first-line treatment for people with ADHD.
Stimulants change the activity of neurotransmitters, such as dopamine and naradrenaline at the tiny synapses between neurons. They also improve communication between neurons.
Methamphetamine
Methamphetamine, also referred to as crystal, ice, or speed, is a potent stimulant drug that could cause side effects. It boosts talkativeness, activity and appetite. It also induces an enjoyable feeling of happiness. It can also cause changes in blood pressure as well as heart rate and body temperature. Raynaud's phenomenon is a condition that occurs in people who are addicted to meth. Methamphetamine can trigger a myriad of serious health issues, such as severe brain damage.
Meth is available in both prescription and nonprescription forms. It is usually consumed orally and comes in formulations that are immediate-released as well as extended-released or controlled-released. It's often misused, and can result in several negative health outcomes such as addiction and heart disease.
adhd and medication used to treat ADHD are usually more effective and safer than meth. Stimulants work by increasing the levels of certain hormones in the brain, including dopamine and norepinephrine. The most popular brand-name drugs are methylphenidate, dexmethylphenidate atomoxetine. They are classified as a kind of amphetamine and are available in immediate-release, extended-release or control-release oral forms.
The majority of these medications are prescribed by doctors for short-term use. Doctors usually prescribe the smallest dosage of medication that is possible to reduce the risk of side effects and misuse. They also monitor the patient closely for signs of dependency and addiction.
It can be hard to break the cycle of stimulant addiction. Even if a person is using meth only occasionally, they can become dependent on the drug and experience symptoms such as irritability, mood swings, anxiety, and difficulty sleeping.
Long-term methamphetamine usage can cause weight loss and malnutrition, as well as serious health or dental issues. It can also trigger mental health issues, such as depression. People who use meth regularly tend to lose the enthusiasm for previously enjoyable activities.
Methamphetamine falls under Schedule II. It is crucial to avoid taking this drug during pregnancy or nursing. It's also dangerous to mix meth with other substances such as alcohol, cocaine/crack and opiates.
Methylphenidate
Methylphenidate is the first-line treatment used to treat ADHD in adults and children. understanding 's a central nervous system stimulant which means it stimulates bits of the brain that are underactive in people with ADHD and aids them in focusing and focus. It also improves the capacity to plan and organise and also manage emotions. Methylphenidate also acts as a dopamine and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor. It blocks the chemical dopamine and noradrenaline from being used up by nerve cells following their release, allowing them to take longer to affect the mind.
In the doses prescribed for ADHD, methylphenidate doesn't cause a "high". It's also not addictive. It is still a controlled drug and there is still a chance of abuse or addiction. Your doctor will prescribe your medication with additional information, making it difficult to copy or alter and you should only use the medication as directed by your doctor. Stimulants aren't habit-forming in the small doses used to treat ADHD however, some people might develop a tolerance the medication and have to increase the dosage in time.
This can cause negative effects such as headaches nausea, dizziness and blurred vision. You should tell your doctor whether your child or you experience these symptoms. Long-term use of methylphenidate can lead to irregular heartbeats and elevated blood pressure. These problems are more likely when the medication is combined along with opiates or nitrates, which is why doctors don't prescribe it to patients suffering from these conditions.
If you have a history of Tourette syndrome, motor or facial tics, or uncontrollable movements that are repeated (or repeating words or sounds) are not a good reason to use methylphenidate because it could cause these symptoms. Tell your doctor whether any of the following conditions are present in your case for example: glaucoma; an active thyroid gland; or feelings such as anxiety or tension. Avoid drinking alcohol-based drinks while taking the long-acting chewable tablet (Quillichew ER) or the long-acting oral disintegrating tablet (Cotempla XR-ODT), because these contain the artificial sweetener aspartame. It is important to inform your doctor if you think your child you suffer from Phenylketonuria. This is an inherited condition which results in a rare form of brain disease called PKU. It requires a diet that is free of Phenylalanine.
Some young children can be affected by methylphenidate, which can hinder their growth and weight. This is why doctors suggest that you regularly check your child's progress with a height-weight graph. There's also a risk of priapism which is an abnormal erectile dysfunction which can occur with certain CNS stimulants.
Methylphenidate can interact with certain medications, such as decongestants and cold and allergy medications that contain the ingredient ephedrine. It can also interact negatively with blood thinners, like warfarin that are used by patients who undergo surgery to prevent blood clots. It should also be avoided by pregnant women since it can cause dangerous and sometimes fatal condition known as serotonin syndrome. In these instances, you must seek medical attention away. It is not recommended that you take methylphenidate for a long period of time. It's because it isn't clear if it's safe and effective.